{"id":945,"date":"2014-04-28T03:07:46","date_gmt":"2014-04-28T08:07:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/?p=945"},"modified":"2014-04-28T03:07:46","modified_gmt":"2014-04-28T08:07:46","slug":"picking-a-baby-name-thats-uniquely-popular","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/2014\/picking-a-baby-name-thats-uniquely-popular\/","title":{"rendered":"Picking a Baby Name That&#8217;s Uniquely Popular"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We&#8217;re letting the whole Internet <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/2014\/hey-internet-help-us-name-our-baby\/\" title=\"Hey Internet, Help Us Name Our Baby!\">vote on the name for our baby<\/a>, so it might seem a little strange that I&#8217;m posting about picking a name that&#8217;s unique.  Why bother with a poll if you don&#8217;t want a popular name?  What does uniquely popular mean, anyway?<\/p>\n<p>Looking at the data right now, Alexander is comfortably in the lead.  But Alexander is also a very popular name in general right now &#8211; it was the 9th most popular name for boys in 2012 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ssa.gov\/OACT\/babynames\/\">according to the U.S. SSA<\/a>.  So, I&#8217;d like to see if some names are getting more votes in our poll than you would expect just by general popularity.<\/p>\n<p>I did <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/2008\/choosing-a-baby-name-thats-not-too-popular\/\">a similar analysis<\/a> when we did this for my daughter five years ago.  Back then I used SPSS and a little more statistical rigor, but I haven&#8217;t had a chance to play around with R to do something similar yet.  For now I&#8217;ll stick to what I can do in Google Spreadsheets.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a plot of each name, showing the number of votes in our poll vs the number of babies with that name in 2012:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/13bZ0Mqj1HMxfMyLMrQBXDOnvvYwHvdh40DgNGRYTVNE\/embed\/oimg?id=13bZ0Mqj1HMxfMyLMrQBXDOnvvYwHvdh40DgNGRYTVNE&#038;oid=594377982&#038;zx=a93uevke9dsg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>So what does this tell us?  First off, the names seem to line up more or less on a line going up and to the right.  This means there&#8217;s probably a correlation between our poll and popularity in the U.S.  Google Spreadsheets has a function to give you the correlation coefficient called CORREL().  Right now this is 0.69, which is a pretty strong correlation.<\/p>\n<p>Second, if we guesstimate where we would have to put a straight line to best fit these points, we can see which names are above the line &#8211; right now, it&#8217;s Nikola, Luka, and Finn, with Soren maybe just peeking over the top.  If we want to pick names that are <strong>uniquely popular<\/strong> in our poll, those are good choices.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve plotted the U.S. Babies in 2012 totals on a log scale for two reasons &#8211; first, it&#8217;s much easier to read this way, and second, it doesn&#8217;t look like baby names are distributed very evenly:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1NXU-Km5Sk_0UE6H1LETJw1PtdMfnNc7b6Fzhyjpmzbc\/embed\/oimg?id=1NXU-Km5Sk_0UE6H1LETJw1PtdMfnNc7b6Fzhyjpmzbc&#038;oid=1822623544&#038;zx=x6kzdv3pyp90\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This is from U.S. SSA data again.  In this chart you can see that a very small number of the most popular names (at the left side of the graph) are given to a very large number of babies.  Looking toward the right of the graph, there&#8217;s a very long tail of many names given to much smaller numbers of babies.<\/p>\n<p>This looks like it might be a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nngroup.com\/articles\/zipf-curves-and-website-popularity\/\">Zipf distribution<\/a>, which is a pretty common distribution for data like wordcounts and website popularity.  If we shift that graph to a log scale it starts to look more like a straight line.<\/p>\n<p>By the way, if you haven&#8217;t voted on our baby name poll yet, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/forms\/d\/1d0eHewVeK9IRJGZnUc1xfn9nhFz9qdeU_LIk_Qs8zaA\/viewform\">go ahead and vote now<\/a><\/strong> &#8211; this baby is coming soon!  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We&#8217;re letting the whole Internet vote on the name for our baby, so it might seem a little strange that I&#8217;m posting about picking a name that&#8217;s unique. Why bother with a poll if you don&#8217;t want a popular name? What does uniquely popular mean, anyway? Looking at the data right now, Alexander is comfortably [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[614,496,514,734],"class_list":["post-945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-baby-name","tag-baby-names","tag-statistical-analysis","tag-zipf"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=945"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/945\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":950,"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/945\/revisions\/950"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jasonmorrison.net\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}